8 Ways to Cleanse Different Types of Rubber (Shoe Soles, Rubber Mats & More)

There are many kinds of rubber, and the type of rubber may determine how you should go about cleaning it. Generally, however, standard cleaners are safe for most common rubbers, though harsh chemicals like bleach can cause the rubber to crack, lose elasticity, or degrade. But there’s no need to worry—we'll teach you how to safely clean different types of rubber in this article. We'll go over general advice for cleaning dirty rubber as well as advice for cleaning shoe soles, tires, and washing machine linings. Read on to learn how to get your dirty rubber clean again!

Cleaning Rubber

Shoe care specialist Marc Sigal suggests using a Mr. Clean Magic Eraser to clean rubber without damaging the material. Apply some water to the Magic Eraser, then scrub at the rubber. If the dirt isn’t removed, consider using dish soap with the Magic Eraser to break down those tough stains.

Method 1

Method 1 of 8:

Washing Dirty Rubber

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Fill a bucket with roughly 1 gallon (3.8 L) of warm water. Add 1 tbsp (15 ml) of dish soap to the water. Stir the solution with your clean hands or a utensil, like a wooden spoon, until the soap is distributed throughout and bubbles form.
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Use a dampened cloth to wipe the surface. Dip a clean cloth or rag into the solution. Remove the rag and wring out the excess solution into the bucket. Scrub dirty rubber firmly with your cloth until it is clean.
- Your cleaning cloth will absorb dirt while cleaning, so dunk the cloth in the solution and wring it out over the bucket.
- Avoid using abrasive cleaners and cleaning tools. These can deform or cloud the surface of your rubber.
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Once the dirtiness has been removed, turn on your sink and run the rubber under the faucet to rinse away all soap from the rubber. The leftover solution can be used for other cleaning projects or dumped down the drain.

Jeff Campbell, Cleaning Expert

When it comes to cleaning rubber materials, start by removing any loose dirt or debris with a soft brush. Then create a mild soap solution — dish soap diluted in warm water works well — and use a sponge or rag to gently scrub the rubber. Be sure to thoroughly rinse off any soap residue. For tough stains, a paste of baking soda and water can help lift discoloration.
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Allow the rubber to air dry. Choose a spot out of the sun when air-drying rubber. Sunlight will break down rubber over time. Avoid using direct heat to dry rubber, as this can also damage it. Speed up dry times by blowing air on drying rubber with a hairdryer set to “Cool.”
- In some cases, it may seem as though the rubber is cleaned while wet, but when it dries, stickiness may remain.
- Clean the remaining stickiness a second time with soapy water as described, or use rubbing alcohol in the fashion described in the following step.
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Sparingly use rubbing alcohol for stubborn stickiness. Although alcohol is an effective cleaner for most kinds of stickiness, you should only use this cleaning agent on rubber occasionally. Dampen a clean rag with alcohol and wipe at sticky areas until they are removed. Rinse the rubber with water afterwards.^{[1]
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- Exposing rubber to alcohol too often or for too long can cause it to break down more quickly than normal.^{[2]
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Method 2

Method 2 of 8:

Removing Stains from Rubber

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Combine 1 part warm water with 3 parts baking soda in a small mixing bowl. Fold the baking soda into the water with a spoon until it reaches a paste-like consistency. If the mixture is too runny, add more baking soda. If the mixture gets too thick, add a splash of water.^{[3]
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Cover the stain with the baking soda paste and let it sit for 5 minutes. Spoon the baking soda paste onto the stain and spread it out so it forms a thin layer. Leave the baking soda alone for at least 5 minutes so it has a chance to absorb the stain.^{[4]
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- If the stain is persistent against other cleaning methods, leave the baking powder on for at least 15 minutes.
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Scrub the paste off with a toothbrush and a cleaning cloth. Work in a circular motion across the surface of the stain to work the paste into it more. When you’ve finished scrubbing the stain with your toothbrush, wipe away any excess paste with a clean rag.^{[5]
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- If it is a large stain, then use a stiff-bristle cleaning brush.
If there’s still a stain after the first time you scrubbed it, put on another layer of the baking soda. This time, use a spray bottle filled with white vinegar to help lift the stain even more. Allow the paste to sit for another 5 minutes before scrubbing it off.^{[6]
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Method 3

Method 3 of 8:

Cleaning Rubber Mats

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Remove the rubber mats from your home or vehicle. Take them outside and shake them to remove loose debris. Clap the mats together or hit them against a wall or railing to more thoroughly remove dirt, dust, stones, and more.
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Rinse the mats with the spray attachment of a garden hose. Alternatively, you can use a pressure washer to blast away dirt from rubber mats. Turn on the water supply and spray all parts of the mats with water.^{[7]
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- Rubber mats are usually designed to be durable. Mats that are flimsy, delicate, or that have a finished surface may be damaged by power washers.
- Power washers may spray water hard enough to blow away the mat. If this happens to you, use a clean, heavy item to weigh the mat down. Remember to clean under the item as well.
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Scrub the mats with a brush and soapy water. Add a moderate amount of dish soap to a bucket of warm water. Mix the water until bubbles form. Wet the bristles of a stiff-bristle brush with the cleaning solution. Scrub the mats firmly to remove stubborn buildup, spots, and so on.
- While cleaning, pay close attention to nooks, crannies, and corners. Dirt and debris often collect in these places.
- Rubber that has a finished surface or is fragile may be damaged by brushes that are too stiff. Clean an out-of-sight area of the mat with the brush first to determine whether it’ll harm the rubber.
Use your hose or power washer to rinse the mats entirely. Look over your mats one more time. Target remaining dirtiness with your scrub brush and cleaning solution. Then rinse away the cleaning solution one more time.^{[8]
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Take a dry towel and wipe down your mats to remove water. When the mats are dry, return them to your car. If you don’t have a suitable towel available, air dry your mats. Refrain from drying your mats in the sun, as this can cause the rubber to weaken.

Method 4

Method 4 of 8:

Cleaning Rubber Shoe Soles

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1
Clap your shoes together to remove any residual dirt or grime. Depending on how dirty your shoes are, clapping them together can help remove any dirt or grime that’s caked onto the soles. Put your hands inside the shoes, then clap the bottoms together hard to dislodge dirt or grime. Repeat until most of the excess dirt is gone.
- Clap the soles together from the soles to help remove extra caked-on dirt.
Shoe care specialist Marc Sigal suggests “using one of those Mr. Clean Magic Erasers, which work great.”^{[9]
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Expert Source

Marc Sigal
Shoe Care Specialist

Expert Interview} Just dip the Magic Eraser into water, then firmly scrub at the sole to remove the dirt and grime. If the dirt isn’t removed after you scrub, add some dish soap to the Magic Eraser and continue scrubbing until it’s gone.
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Use a rag to wipe away any excess dish soap and dry the soles. After getting rid of the dirt, grab a rag you don’t mind getting dirty and wet half of it. Then, use the wet half to scrub away at the soles, wiping away any excess dish soap and helping add that shine back to the bottom of your shoes. After you’ve removed all the dirt, use the dry side of the rag to scrub the wet sole.
- After cleaning and drying the soles, let your shoes air dry in a dark, dry area away from the sun for a day before wearing them again.

Method 5

Method 5 of 8:

Cleaning the Rubber Lining in a Washing Machine

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Grab a box of baking soda and generously sprinkle it onto the washing machine’s rubber lining, spreading it with gloved hands afterwards. Then, spray the surface with white vinegar and spread it along the baking soda. The baking soda will start bubbling up.^{[10]
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Once you’ve wiped away the baking soda-vinegar mix, soak a rag in vinegar and put it into the crevice of the lining so it can break down any residual grime. Then, use a rag to scrub around the rim of the rubber. After you’ve cleaned away the grime, dry it with a dry rag.^{[11]
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Run the vinegar-soaked rag around the crevice of the rubber lining with your hands, making your way all the way around before you take it out. It should have a generous amount of dirt and grime on it. Then, use a dry rag to remove any excess dirt or grime, going all the way around the crevice once more.^{[12]
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After cleaning the rubber lining, start your washing machine with nothing in it. Run the cycle with hot water and don’t use any detergent, as that can create excess suds that need to be cleaned later. After the cycle ends, check the lining to see if there is any excess dirt or mildew that remains. If it does, repeat the above steps. If not, wash your next load of laundry as normal.

Method 6

Method 6 of 8:

Cleaning Rubber Tires

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1
Spray tires with water to remove buildup. The dirt and grime that builds up on your tires can be especially difficult to remove. Spray all surfaces of the tire with a high-pressure stream of water with a power washer or hose.
- A power washer is preferred for tire cleaning to more easily remove buildup, though a hose with a spray attachment should work in a pinch.
- If you are also planning on washing your car, be sure to do so after cleaning your tires. Cleaning tires after washing your car may spread dirt to already cleaned parts of the car.
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Fill one bucket with cleaning solution and another with clean water. Add a suitable tire cleaner, like Simple Green or Wolfgang Tire and Wheel Cleaner, to a bucket. Each cleaner will be different; always follow the label instructions. Fill your second bucket with cool water.^{[13]
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- If you are unsure what cleaner is best for your tires, check your car’s manual for more detailed care instructions.
- If you don’t have a special tire cleaner, use a moderate amount of dish soap in a bucket of cool water. Mix the solution to distribute the soap before applying it to the tire.
- Severely dirty tires may need an extra-strong cleaning agent, like Bleche-Wite Tire Cleaner or Pinnacle Advanced Wheel Cleaner Concentrate.
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Scrub away any remaining buildup. Dip a stiff-bristle brush into the cleaning solution. Clean tires with soap one at a time. Scrub a tire firmly to remove buildup and dirtiness. Rinse the brush in the bucket filled with water when it becomes saturated with dirt.^{[14]
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- Prevent cleaning agents from drying on the rubber of your tire. Doing so can cause tires to deteriorate more quickly.
Use your power washer or hose to remove any remaining soap or loosened dirt from the tire. Be thorough when rinsing your tire so that the soap is completely rinsed away.
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Dry the tire and wheel. A microfiber drying cloth will work best, but you can also use an old terry cloth towel. Do not use tire-drying cloths on other parts of your car. Dirt, dust, and small stones in the fabric of the drying cloth may scratch the paint job of your car.
- Forgetting to dry the tires after cleaning them could result in water spots or missed dirt. Carefully dry the entire tire and wheel.
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Apply protectant to the tire. These can be bought at your local auto store or in the automotive section of most general retailers. Choose a product with UV protection and be sure it doesn’t have any solvent-based silicone. Follow the label instructions on your protectant to achieve the best results.
- Generally, protectant is applied directly to tires with an applicator, cloth, or sponge. Protectant may contain harsh chemicals and require gloves for safe use.
- Applying protectant to your tires will maintain their condition for longer and protect them from getting dirty again.
- In most cases, protectants that are milky in color are water-based and most suitable for tires. Protectants that are slick and clear likely contain harmful solvent-based silicone.^{[15]
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Repeat this process to clean the remaining dirty tires. Now that the first tire has been sprayed, scrubbed, rinsed, and dried, you can move on to the next tire. Clean each tire and wheel in the fashion described until all tires are clean.
- If you plan on washing your car immediately after cleaning your tires, keep the tires wet after cleaning until the entire car is clean. Dry the tires and the body of your car with separate cloths.

Method 7

Method 7 of 8:

Cleansing Rubber Bath Toys

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Dish soap is mild and won’t damage your bath toys. Combine a moderate amount of soap with hot water in a bucket. Stir the hot solution with a utensil, like a wooden spoon.^{[16]
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Stick a soft-bristle brush, like a toothbrush, into the cleaning solution. Scrub dirty areas of toys until they are clean. Rinse the toys in warm water when you finish cleaning. Clean toys weekly.^{[17]
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Soak toys in distilled vinegar to kill mold. Toys that are severely afflicted with mold should be thrown away. Mold spores can be dangerous to your health and your children’s as well.^{[18]
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Cleveland Clinic
Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals

Go to source} Light mold can be killed by soaking the toys for at least 10 minutes in a solution made up of half hot water and half vinegar.
- Vinegar is also a useful cleaner for difficult-to-remove scum buildup. Simply soak the toys in vinegar as described to remove scum.^{[19]
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- Soaking toys in vinegar should loosen mold, scum, and stubborn dirt. Any that remains following the soak should be scrubbed with a soft bristle brush, like a toothbrush.^{[20]
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Wipe excess moisture from your rubber toys with a clean cloth. Because moisture often gets trapped inside the toy, allow the toys to air dry after you use a towel. Avoid drying toys in sunlight, as this can cause the rubber to weaken.
Water trapped inside bath toys can encourage the growth of mold. Clean and dry toys completely, then use a glue gun to seal any holes in the toy.^{[21]
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Method 8

Method 8 of 8:

Using Rubber Cleaners

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1
Choose a rubber cleaner for the task at hand and follow the bottle’s instructions. Rubber cleaners are not created equally, as different cleaners are suited for different types of rubber. Choose the type of cleaner that suits what you’re trying to clean, then check out the instructions on the bottle to see how you’re supposed to apply and remove it. There are plenty of rubber cleaners for different occasions, including:
- All Purpose:
- Tire Cleaners:
- Specialized Cleaners:

Expert Q&A

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Question

I have rubber stressball toys that pick up a lot of dirt and dust daily. They are in desperate need of cleaning. What is the proper way to clean them?

Michelle Driscoll, MPH
Founder, Mulberry Maids
Michelle Driscoll is a professional cleaner based in Fort Collins, Colorado. With over 7 years of experience, Michelle is the founder of Mulberry Maids, specializing in cleaning homes and small offices. Mulberry Maids services Northern Colorado, including Fort Collins and Loveland, and offers a variety of services, including commercial cleaning, move-in and move-out cleaning, and regular home cleaning. Michelle holds a Master's in Public Health from the Colorado School of Public Health. Additionally, Mulberry Maids has an A+ rating from the Better Business Bureau.

Michelle Driscoll, MPH

Founder, Mulberry Maids

Expert Answer

It would be best to start with a dish soap and water solution. Depending on the size of the toys, you can let them soak in a bucket with this solution, then scrub them with a clean cloth.

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Question

Can I use dish soap to clean rubber?

Michelle Driscoll, MPH
Founder, Mulberry Maids
Michelle Driscoll is a professional cleaner based in Fort Collins, Colorado. With over 7 years of experience, Michelle is the founder of Mulberry Maids, specializing in cleaning homes and small offices. Mulberry Maids services Northern Colorado, including Fort Collins and Loveland, and offers a variety of services, including commercial cleaning, move-in and move-out cleaning, and regular home cleaning. Michelle holds a Master's in Public Health from the Colorado School of Public Health. Additionally, Mulberry Maids has an A+ rating from the Better Business Bureau.

Michelle Driscoll, MPH

Founder, Mulberry Maids

Expert Answer

Yes, you can use dish soap and water to clean rubber - dip a cloth into a dish soap and water solution and scrub the rubber.

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How do I clean rubber gloves?

The Girl Who Is Awesome

Community Answer

Wash the outside of the gloves with mild liquid detergent and warm water to remove the dirt. Turn the gloves inside out and wash with the same sudsy water that was used to wash outside of the gloves. Rinse the gloves with warm water and hang to dry or place over longneck bottle.

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Warnings

Avoid using steel wool or scouring pads while cleaning rubber, since they can cause the rubber to break down.

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Using an improper cleaning agent, like acidic or acetone-based cleaners, on rubber can hurt its appearance or cause it to break down more quickly. Test all cleaners on out-of-sight sections of rubber before cleaning.

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