Plus, learn whether courtesy flushing is useful or healthy

If you’re using the bathroom, a courtesy flush can help prevent odors, remove residual marks, and avoid the embarrassment of taking a number two. It’s an essential part of toilet etiquette, and we’re here to teach you all about it. In this article, we’ll explain everything you need to know about courtesy flushing, including how to do it and whether it’s actually helpful. We’ll also break down the pros and cons of courtesy flushing so you can decide if it’s necessary.

What is courtesy flushing?

Courtesy flushing is when you double flush to prevent smells and clear waste quickly. It’s considered a polite gesture, especially if you’re using a shared bathroom. A courtesy flush can also remove residual skids that remain after the first flush, but it does waste water and potentially spread bacteria.

Section 1 of 7:

What is a courtesy flush?

  1. It involves flushing as soon as the first waste is deposited and flushing after you’re completely done. This prevents unpleasant odors from lingering in the air and removes any residue that might be sitting above the toilet’s water line. Most people courtesy flush out of respect for others, especially if they’re using a shared bathroom or someone else’s bathroom.[1]
    • Courtesy flushing is common practice in prison, since residual skids can stink up the cell and make everyone uncomfortable.
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Section 3 of 7:

Pros of a Courtesy Flush

  1. While the water in the toilet bowl doesn’t mask the smell of your poop entirely, a courtesy flush can help. It removes the stench of waste before it has a chance to escape into the air, preventing smells from lingering in the bathroom.
    • The second flush can also get rid of any remaining waste that leads to unpleasant odor and reduce the sound of taking a dump.
  2. With a courtesy flush, you avoid the embarrassment of leaving skid marks or residue left inside the toilet after flushing. Courtesy flushing washes away any waste that isn’t fully submerged in the toilet water, so you leave the bathroom nice and clean for the next person in line.
    • A double flush is generally more effective at removing residual skid marks than single flushes.
    • Some people claim that courtesy flushing can also prevent clogs, especially for large or sticky dumps.
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Section 4 of 7:

Cons of a Courtesy Flush

  1. While courtesy flushing does reduce odors in the bathroom, it doubles the amount of water used. Newer toilets use 1.3 to 1.6 gallons (4.9 to 6.1 liters) per flush, while older toilets use up to 6 gallons (22.7 liters).[2] That means a courtesy flush can result in 2.6 to 12 gallons (9.84 to 45.42 liters) of water being used, depending on your toilet type.
  2. If you flush the toilet with the lid open, it can spread bacteria from your urine and feces into the air. The bacteria can potentially land on your toothbrush, towels, and anything else in your bathroom, which may make you sick.[3]
    • You can avoid the spread of bacteria in your bathroom by closing the toilet lid before your final flush and cleaning the toilet bowl with disinfectant weekly.
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Section 6 of 7:

Are courtesy flushes healthy?

  1. Doing a courtesy flush isn’t going to kill you, but it isn’t the healthiest thing either, since you’re spreading bacteria all over your butt cheeks. When you flush the toilet, it can spread Clostridioides difficile (also known as C. diff), a bacterium that can infect your colon and cause diarrhea, inflammation, and other symptoms.[4]
    • As long as you stay clean, C. diff isn’t anything to worry about. Just remember to wipe and wash your butt to maintain good personal hygiene!
    • If you’re worried about being exposed to C. diff, stand up and close the toilet lid before courtesy flushing, as it will stop the bacterium from spreading throughout the bathroom.
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Section 7 of 7:

Are courtesy flushes necessary?

  1. You don’t have to courtesy flush every time you poop, but if you’re in a shared space where others will be using the same bathroom, courtesy flushes are the considerate thing to do. They show that you’re thinking about the other people who use the bathroom and trying to keep them from smelling your poopy odors.
    • Courtesy flushes are often considered the hygienic thing to do in public spaces, so while it’s not necessary, many people may advise that you perform one after pooping.
    • If you don’t want to courtesy flush, spray some air freshener in the air before and after you poop, turn on the bathroom fan before you poop, or crack open a window.

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About This Article

Tami Claytor
Co-authored by:
Etiquette Coach
This article was co-authored by Tami Claytor and by wikiHow staff writer, Marcus Pruitt, BS. Tami Claytor is an Etiquette Coach, Image Consultant, and the Owner of Always Appropriate Image and Etiquette Consulting in New York, New York. With over 20 years of experience, Tami specializes in teaching etiquette classes to individuals, students, companies, and community organizations. Tami has spent decades studying cultures through her extensive travels across five continents and has created cultural diversity workshops to promote social justice and cross-cultural awareness. She holds a BA in Economics with a concentration in International Relations from Clark University. Tami studied at the Ophelia DeVore School of Charm and the Fashion Institute of Technology, where she earned her Image Consultant Certification. This article has been viewed 2,426 times.
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Co-authors: 4
Updated: January 23, 2026
Views: 2,426
Categories: Toilet Hygiene
Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 2,426 times.

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