This article was co-authored by Dean Kinzer and by wikiHow staff writer, Elaine Heredia, BA. Dean Kinzer is a Numismatics Expert. He is a specialist in ancient coins and is the founder of Kinzer Coins, a rare ancient coin dealership and educational coin resource hub. At Kinzer Coins, Dean has built the premier destination for authenticated ancient coins from Roman, Greek, Byzantine, and Biblical periods. Kinzer Coins’ mission is to bring history to life by connecting their clients with the legacy of ancient civilizations through authentic coins. He hosts the Ancient Coin Hour Podcast, which connects his audience directly with leading numismatists and ancient coin experts. The podcast helps listeners avoid common pitfalls while building an investment-grade collection that appreciates in both financial and historical value. Dean’s father was a numismatics expert himself, and taught Dean to recognize authentic ancient artifacts, understand their historical significance, and connect people with tangible pieces of history. He received a Master's Degree from Northern Illinois University with a Certificate in Leadership.
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Time to check your couch cushions: you could have a rare state quarter with an error in your possession! Some of the quarters minted during the decade-long 50 States Quarters Program have unique errors that push their value way beyond $0.25—sometimes even as high as $10,000! In exclusive interviews with numismatics experts, we unearthed the rarest state quarter errors, along with how much they're worth. Now, we're sharing them with you! Later, we'll also explain the history of the state quarters and what makes them so special. Let's go!
What are the rarest state quarter errors?
Numismatics expert Dean Kinzer says the rarest and most valuable state quarter coins are experimental planchet state quarters, which are gold-colored with manganese-brass alloy outer layers. Other notable state quarters (along with their errors) include:
- 1999-2000 Sacagawea Dollar/Washington Mule Quarter
- 2004 Wisconsin Extra Leaf Quarter
- 2005 South Carolina Off-Center Quarter
- 2009-P District of Columbia Finger Feeder Quarter
- 2005 Minnesota Extra Tree Quarter
- 2005 Kansas "In God We Rust" Quarter
- 1999 Delaware "Spitting Horse" Quarter
Steps
Rare & Valuable State Quarter Errors
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1999-2000 Sacagawea + Washington State Mule Quarters In 1999, the U.S. mint began minting a new series of $1 coin with a manganese-brass alloy outer layer. The 2000-2008 series would feature Sacagawea, the Native American who famously led Lewis and Clark on their expedition across the U.S., and her son, Jean-Baptiste.[1] Somehow, a handful of $1 Sacagawea planchets were used to mint mule coins with a Washington state coin on the obverse (face) side and a $1 coin on the reverse side. The alloy coating made the quarters look gold instead of their normal silver color. Only 19 of these coins are known to exist (so far)![2]
- Value: According to Kinzer, they can go for up to $5000-$10,000 at auction.[3]
- What is a mule? A mule is an extremely rare coin with mismatched designs from 2 different coins on its obverse and reverse sides. The Washington state quarter with a Sacagawea $1 design on the reverse side is the most famous mule in U.S. history.[4]
- One of these quarters sold for $192,000 in 2018![5]
Meet the wikiHow Experts
Dean Kinzer is a numismatics expert who specializes in ancient coins. He's also the founder of Kinzer Coins, a rare ancient coin dealership and educational coin resource hub.
Max Hockley is a numismatics (coin collecting) expert with over 15 years of experience collecting coins and educating his 238K online followers.
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2004-D Wisconsin Extra Leaf Quarter On some Wisconsin state quarters released in 2004, says Kinzer, you'll find that one of the corn stalks on the reverse side has an extra leaf. This extra leaf is not a part of the original design. Kinzer explains that this error could have been caused by a die gouge, or the die could have been deliberately modified by someone working at the mint.[6]
- Value: Kinzer says that this particular error quarter tends to be worth $100-$1000.[7]
- What is a die gouge? To strike a coin, the mint places a metal disk, called a planchet, into a die. The die strikes the planchet, transferring the coin design onto the planchet. If a foreign object, like a small piece of metal, scratches or gouges the die at some point, that error will appear on the coin as a raised line.
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2000-P South Carolina Off-Center Quarter When the 2005 South Carolina state quarters were being struck, some of the planchets were misaligned, says Kinzer. This means that part of the design on those coins is missing, and the design as a whole looks off-center. Kinzer notes that the more off-center the design is on these coins, the more they're worth.[8]
- Value: "Smaller off-center [coins are] usually worth about $50," says Kinzer. "Larger off-centering is usually [worth] $200-$500."[9]
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2009-P District of Columbia Finger Feeder Quarter This state quarter representing the District of Columbia features an error that occurred at the Philadelphia mint. Before coins are struck, tiny feeder fingers push the planchet into a collar to keep it square and secure. The fingers are supposed to retract before the die strikes the coin, but sometimes a malfunction prevents them from moving. In this example, you'll note tiny scratches or flaws next to the "L," "B," and "Y" in "LIBERTY," as well as on George Washington's chin.[10] Those are caused by feeder fingers!
- Value: One of these D.C. quarters in MS66 condition sold for $422.99 in 2018.[11]
- What does MS66 mean? "MS" stands for "mint state." A quarter in MS66 condition has never been circulated in public. It has a few flaws, but it's still well-struck (i.e., the details are raised and easy to see).[12]
- Did you know? The District of Columbia quarter was minted for the District of Columbia and U.S. Territories Quarters program from 2009, not the initial 50 States Quarters Program.
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2005-P and D Minnesota Extra Tree Quarter According to Kinzer, this quarter has up to 50 known doubled die error varieties. The most famous variety has an extra tree on the reverse side, and another has a second forest.[13] The final value likely depends on the coin's condition and the severity of the doubled die error.
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2005-P Kansas "In God We Rust" Quarter An example of an unusual error is the 2005 Kansas state quarter. Instead of "IN GOD WE TRUST," it reads, "IN GOD WE RUST." Kinzer explains that this error occurred because the die grease filled in the first "T" in the word "TRUST."[16]
- Value: If you find one of these coins, Kinzer estimates you could get $20-$100 for it.[17]
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1999-P Delaware "Spitting Horse" Quarter Another interesting state quarter error is found in the 1999 Delaware coin. "This error has a die crack, which extends from the horse's mouth, and it looks like it's spitting," says Kinzer.[18]
- Value: Kinzer adds that this quarter error is usually worth around $10-$50.[19]
Expert Q&A
Video
Tips
References
- ↑ https://www.usmint.gov/learn/coins-and-medals/circulating-coins/sacagawea-golden-dollar
- ↑ https://coinweek.com/2000-sacagawea-dollar-washington-quarter-mule-the-1-25-coin/
- ↑ Dean Kinzer. Numismatics Expert. Expert Interview
- ↑ https://www.pcgs.com/news/mule-mint-errors-the-rarest
- ↑ https://coinweek.com/2000-sacagawea-dollar-washington-quarter-mule-the-1-25-coin/
- ↑ Dean Kinzer. Numismatics Expert. Expert Interview
- ↑ Dean Kinzer. Numismatics Expert. Expert Interview
- ↑ Dean Kinzer. Numismatics Expert. Expert Interview
- ↑ Dean Kinzer. Numismatics Expert. Expert Interview
- ↑ https://www.coinvaluechecker.com/2009-quarter-error-value
- ↑ https://www.pcgs.com/auctionprices/item/2007-p-25c-wyoming-ddr-fs-803/511264/-8288766090425862864
- ↑ https://www.pcgs.com/resources/pdf/PCGSGradingStandards.pdf
- ↑ Dean Kinzer. Numismatics Expert. Expert Interview
- ↑ Dean Kinzer. Numismatics Expert. Expert Interview
- ↑ https://www.ngccoin.com/news/article/5688/Double-Dies-vs-Machine-Doubling/
- ↑ Dean Kinzer. Numismatics Expert. Expert Interview
- ↑ Dean Kinzer. Numismatics Expert. Expert Interview
- ↑ Dean Kinzer. Numismatics Expert. Expert Interview
- ↑ Dean Kinzer. Numismatics Expert. Expert Interview
- ↑ Max Hockley. Numismatics and Precious Metals Expert. Expert Interview
- ↑ Max Hockley. Numismatics and Precious Metals Expert. Expert Interview
- ↑ Max Hockley. Numismatics and Precious Metals Expert. Expert Interview
- ↑ Dean Kinzer. Numismatics Expert. Expert Interview
- ↑ Max Hockley. Numismatics and Precious Metals Expert. Expert Interview
- ↑ https://www.usmint.gov/learn/coins-and-medals/circulating-coins/quarter/50-state-quarters
- ↑ https://www.usmint.gov/learn/coins-and-medals/circulating-coins/quarter/dc-and-us-territories-quarters













